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December 1999
Ruellia 'Black Beauty'

November 1999
Daphne arbuscula

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Machaeranthera colorodoensis

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Plant of the Month

November 1999

Daphne arbuscula

by Iza Goroff

Daphne arbuscula is a member of the Thymelaeaceae family. It is a native of a very small region, the Carpathian Mountains of Slovakia, where it is restricted to rocky, mostly limestone, habitats on the mountain tops.

Most of the plants in cultivation are of the illustrated clone. This has flowers about 1/2" (1 cm) in diameter, lavender pink and fragrant. It flowers in mid spring. The leaves are about 2/5" (1 cm) long and 3 mm wide, a shiny deep green all twelve months. This is a very slow growing plant; The illustrated plant was 3" (7cm) wide and 1" (3cm) tall when planted. It grew to 3" (8cm) tall and 16" (40 cm) across in 15 years. Other clones with flowers varying in color from white to deep rose may become available in the near future.

Daphne arbuscula is propagated by softwood cuttings. The single clone does not readily produce seed. Perhaps hand pollination or a second clone is required.

The flowers are a bonus on this wonderful foliage plant, a low mound of shiny green foliage year round. This is the best daphne for cold climates, possibly the best shrub of all for the cold alpine garden.

Once established this is a very hardy and permanent plant, requiring only a well drained somewhat gritty soil and sun. The illustrated plant has never had a winter burnt leaf, despite temperatures of -31 F (-35 C).