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December 2003
Phacelia sericea

November 2003
Campanula rotundifolia

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Tulipa batalanii

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Allium oreophilum

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Verbena canadensis

July 2003
Pterocephalus pinardii

June 2003
Campanula kemulariae

May 2003
Delphinium glareosum

April 2003
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March 2003
Trillium nivale

February 2003
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January 2003
Penstemon davidsonii v menziesii

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Plant of the Month

November 2003

Campanula rotundifolia

by Iza Goroff

Campanula rotundifolia is a member of the Campanulaceae, the family which also contains the genera Adenophora, Asyneuma, Codonopsis, Cyananthus, Edrianthus, Jasione, Physoplexis, Phyteuma, Platycodon, Symphyandra, Trachelium, and Wahlenbergia, all of which have valuable rock garden plants, as well as other genera which have not yet found places in rock gardens. The genus Campanula contains about 300 species. "rotundifolia" refers to the round leaves of the basal rosette; unfortunately these tend to disappear before the plants flower, and one sees only narrow or thread like stem leaves.

Campanula rotundifolia has one of the widest distributions of any non-weed plant. One of its popular names is 'Bluebells of Scotland', but it is native to much of the Northern Hemisphere, including many USA states, even found on my property in Wisconsin. All forms are suitable for the rock garden, but the alpine forms pictured here are especially choice.

Campanula rotundifolia 'Olympica' is the form from the Olympic Mountains, Washington State, USA. It is about 4" (10 cm) tall with almost 1" (2 cm) long blue flowers.

Campanula rotundifolia ssp arctica 'Mt Jotunheimen' is a prostrate mound of little narrow leaves tightly packed circling very short stems only an inch or two (~3 cm) high with 1/2" (1.2 cm) long good blue flowers. It is a plant of incredible cuteness!

Campanula rotundifolia is usually very adaptable in a well drained open soil, although the alpine forms are best planted with a north exposure. It is suitable for crevices; plants in Wisconsin and Upper Peninsula Michigan are frequently found making specimens in crevices.

The alpine forms may be purchased from alpine nurseries. Seeds may be available from society seed exchanges. Plants may be lifted and divided in spring or late fall.