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Draba rigida v. bryoides

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Plant of the Month

May 2004

Draba rigida v. bryoides

by Iza Goroff

Draba rigida v. bryoides is a member of the Brassicaceae, the crucifer family, which also includes many rock garden genera such as Alyssum, Aubrieta, Erysimum, Lesquerella, Parrya, Petrocallis, Phoenicaulis, Physaria, Ptilotrichum, and Thlaspi, all with the basic arrangement of four-petalled flowers. Draba rigida v. bryoides is native to the Caucasus Mountains which separate Europe from Asia. It blooms in mid-spring, a month or so after the earliest Drabas, e.g. Draba aizoides.

Draba rigida v. bryoides forms a mat of tiny rosettes, each about 1/8" (3 mm) in diameter. The individual rosettes are visible in winter and very early spring. However, when the plant awakens, its rosettes are obscured with tiny green leaves; "bryoides" means looking like a moss. Unlike a moss, Draba rigida v. bryoides produces flowers, heads of small 1/4" (4 mm) bright pure yellow flowers on 1 - 2" (3 - 5 cm) stiff, thin, wiry stems. Despite their small size the flowers are showy from a distance due to their brightness and clarity of color.

Draba rigida v. bryoides is a plant for the sunny rock garden. It grows well in crevice treatment or, as I plant it, with a surface layer of pea gravel and at least a 2" (5cm) or thicker layer of coarse sand under the gravel and above a more moisture retentive soil. It has survived -32 F (-35 C) with a light snow cover and -15 F (-26 C) without snow cover. It has never suffered any winter damage here (Wisconsin, USA), although warm winter wet could be a problem.

Propagation is by seed or the separation of rosettes.