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Plant of the Month

May 2003

Delphinium glareosum

by Iza Goroff

Delphinium glareosum is a member of the Ranunculaceae, the Buttercup family, which includes many genera valuable for rock gardening, e.g. Aconitum, Adonis, Anemone, Anemonopsis, Aquilegia, Caltha, Clematis, Ranunculus,Thalictrum, and Trollius. Delphinium is a large genus itself with over 400 species.

Delphinium glareosum is native to the alpine areas of the Olympic and the northern Cascade Mountains of Washington (extending into southern British Columbia), where it is prominent in the alpine landscape. Its popular name is Rockslide Larkspur.

Delphinium glareosum is attractive in both plant and flower, neater than most Delphinium species. Its horizontal leaves are each shaped as a semicircle of narrow, round-ended segments, about 1.5 inches (4 cm). The plant beneath the inflorence is only about 4 - 6" (10 - 15 cm) tall, although the total height can range from less than 10" (25 cm) to more than that, depending on the seed source and culture. Flower color can vary from dark purple to medium blue (sepals) with a white center (petals); the flower's diameter is about 1 1/3" (3+ cm) with a 0.8" spur. Its flowering period is in mid spring, much earlier than most Delphinium species.

Delphinium glareosum grows well in partial sun, planted in a layer of sand above soil with a gravel mulch. It goes dormant to a tuberous root in late summer.

Delphinium glareosum is best propagated from seed, occasionally available from the North American Rock Garden Society seed exchange.