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December 2001
Iris unguicularis

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Hymenoxis herbacea

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September 2001
Zauschneria garrettii

August 2001
Platycodon grandiflorum
'Sentimental Blue'

July 2001
Callirhoe involucrata

June 2001
Helianthemum nummularium
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May 2001
Viola pedata 'Bicolor'

April 2001
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March 2001
Fritillaria pudica

February 2001
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January 2001
Lupinus lepidus var. lobbii

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Plant of the Month

May 2001

Viola pedata 'Bicolor'

by Iza Goroff

Viola pedata, the birdsfoot violet, is a member of the Violaceae, the violet family. Although the genus viola is distributed over North and South America, Europe and Asia, with many wondrous species, none is as showy in flower as this North American species in its bicolor form. Viola pedata is native to all of the eastern U.S.A. states, as far west as Minnesota and Arkansas. It is native to sandy and rocky soils. The bicolor form is more prevalent in the southern part of the species' range where both the bicolor and concolor forms grow together.

Viola pedata is one of a number of viola species which have dissected leaves. The plant is a neat clump of clean dark green leaves about 4" (10cm) high after flowering. Flowers are over an inch (3cm) long; some clones have larger flowers.

Viola pedata 'Bicolor' is easily grown in a sunny (at least 1/2 day of sun), sandy soil. It grows well in sand beds. It should be hardy in lower Canada and lower Alaska and in all of the the 48 contiguous United States. It can be propagated by division or by seeds.