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December 2004
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February 2004
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Plant of the Month

March 2004

Clematis hirsutissima

by Iza Goroff

Clematis hirsutissima is a member of the Ranunculaceae, the Buttercup family, a family it shares with many rock garden genera, including Ranunculus, Aconitum, Actea, Adonis, Anemone, Anemonella, Aquilegia, Delphinium, ... . Clematis is a genus with over 200 species, some herbaceous perennials, and many woody vines. Clematis hirsutissima is one of the smaller herbaceous perennials. It is native to an area east of the Cascade Mountains, west of the Bighorn Mountains, and south to Colorado (with some varieties south to Arizona and, perhaps farther south), usually in grasslands or open pine woods.

Clematis hirsutissima grows about 1' (30 cm) tall or taller, sprawling over an area at least as wide, but its open growth is "see through". Its leaves are pinnately divided from two to four times into narrow segments. Despite its sprawly growth its flowers are elegantly presented, perfect vertically hanging bells, each about 1.5" (4 cm) long, blue-purple with a bloom sheen, like that of a plum, a flower which would fit easily into a Victorian design.

Clematis hirsutissima is an easy plant to grow after it has survived transplanting, requiring drainage, an open, rocky soil, and at least a half day of sun.

Clematis hirsutissima may be grown from seed. Although a plant with multiple crowns may be divided, results are uncertain.

Clematis hirsutissima is hardy to at least -32 F (-35 C) and very long lived.