MeetingsQuestions?PublicationsSeeds BooksGardensSlides & VideosLinksSite Map

December 2003
Phacelia sericea

November 2003
Campanula rotundifolia

October 2003
Tulipa batalanii

September 2003
Allium oreophilum

August 2003
Verbena canadensis

July 2003
Pterocephalus pinardii

June 2003
Campanula kemulariae

May 2003
Delphinium glareosum

April 2003
Anemone ranunculoides

March 2003
Trillium nivale

February 2003
Adonis vernalis

January 2003
Penstemon davidsonii v menziesii

Archive 2002

Archive 2001

Archive 2000

Archive 1999

Archive 1998

Archive 1997

Plant of the Month

February 2003

Adonis vernalis

by Iza Goroff

Adonis vernalis is a member of the Ranunculaceae, the Buttercup family, a family it shares with many rock garden genera, including Ranunculus, Aconitum, Actea, Anemone,Anemonella, Aquilegia, Clematis, Delphinium, … . Adonis is a Eurasian genus with about 40 species, some annuals, most perennials. Adonis vernalis is native to central and eastern Europe, usually in lime-based rocky soils.

Adonis vernalis grows to a mound about 8" (20 cm) tall and 20" (50 cm) wide after several years, although it will begin blooming at less than half that size. A purchased plant started with one flower the second year, three the next, eventually with more than 35 flowers a few years later. These are not small flowers; each was about 3 1/2" (9 cm) in diameter. A leaf is a semicircle of filigree green, attractive for much of the year.

Adonis vernalis is an easy plant to grow, requiring drainage and at least a half day of sun. One of the pictured plants was planted in a peaty soil where it prospered, despite the sometimes recommendation that it requires lime.

Adonis vernalis may be grown from seed. Unlike many of the Ranunculaceae, Adonis vernalis seed has a long life; one plant germinated after 4 years in the flat. Although it may be divided, one may experience an unacceptable failure rate.

Adonis vernalis is hardy to -31 F (-35 C) and very long lived.