MeetingsQuestions?PublicationsSeeds BooksGardensSlides & VideosLinksSite Map

December 2002
Pedicularis kanei ssp kanei

November 2002
Crocus tournefortii

October 2002
Cyclamen mirabile

September 2002
Sternbergia sicula
Colchicum byzantinum album

August 2002
Gentiana septemfida

July 2002
Oxytropis shokanbetsuensis

June 2002
Silene caroliniana

May 2002
Jeffersonia dubia

April 2002
Tulipa vvedenskyi

March 2002
Draba aizoides

February 2002
Diapensia lapponica

January 2002
Chamaecyparis obtusa 'Nana'

Archive 2003

Archive 2001

Archive 2000

Archive 1999

Archive 1998

Archive 1997

Plant of the Month

February 2002

Diapensia lapponica

by Iza Goroff

Diapensia lapponica is the type genus and species for the family Diapensiaceae, a family which also includes the genera Shortia, Galax, Schizocodon, Pyxidanthera, and Berneuxia. All members of the family are choice and rare and limited in distribution with the exception of Diapensia lapponica. Diapensia lapponica is circumboreal in extent, found in the mountains of Scotland, arctic northern Eurasia, high mountains of New England, much of arctic Canada, and Alaska where this picture was taken. There are two subspecies of Diapensia lapponica; the Alaskan and Japanese plants belong to subspecies obovata, distinguished by broader leaves from those of the eastern North American and western European plants.

Diapensia lapponica is a plant of cold, windy, rocky tundra. It does not like snow cover, surviving cold winds without cover. People studying the plant in its arctic environment have discovered that it traps heat; temperatures of the soil beneath the plant are several degrees above that of its surroundings. It is found primarily on acid (silicaceous) rocks, rooted in depressions or crevices on stable surfaces.

I am unaware of any long term successes in the cultivation of Diapensia lapponica. Likely minimal requirements for its cultivation include crevice planting using silicaceous rocks, refrigeration of its environment, vigorous air circulation, and a soil poor in nutrients. Those living in Alaska, Scotland, and Norway, or at higher altitudes in the northern USA and southern Canada might succeed using north facing slope locations. Propagation from seeds is most likely to work.